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1 καταπονέω
καταπονέω aor. 3 pl. κατεπόνησαν (TestLevi 6:9) (s. πονέω; Hippocr.; Polyb., Diod S 11, 6, 3; pap, LXX; TestLevi 6:9; Joseph.) to cause distress through oppressive means, subdue, torment, wear out, oppress τινά someone B 20:2b; D 5:2b. In our lit. predom. in pres. pass. ptc. καταπονούμενος (Aelian, VH 3, 27 ὑπὸ πενίας καταπονούμενος; Jos., Bell. 2, 313, Ant. 7, 124) Ac 4:2 D. Of Lot 2 Pt 2:7.—Subst. ὁ καταπονούμενος the one who is oppressed, mistreated, weary (UPZ 110, 88 [164 B.C.]) ποιεῖν ἐκδίκησιν τῷ κ. see to it that justice is done for the oppressed Ac 7:24; πονεῖν ἐπὶ κ. toil for one who is downtrodden B 20:2a; D 5:2a.—M-M.
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